Diabetes

If you have diabetes, skin care is more than just cosmetic. Diabetes causes a reduction in perspiration, which can lead to dry skin, especially on the legs and feet. Diabetes can also cause nerve damage, which in turn can result in a loss of feeling. If this happens, you may not be able to feel injuries, so simple cuts can potentially lead to infections That's why daily skin care, including cleansing, moisturising and inspection, is so important.

Cleanse with warm (not hot) water and a mild, non-soap cleanser. Keep baths or showers short (less than 15 minutes) to avoid drying out your skin. Gently pat dry with a soft towel and apply moisturiser while your skin is still damp, to seal in moisture. To help prevent fungal infections, don't apply moisturiser to the skin between your toes.

Dry skin may be taut, red, prone to itching, eczema and cornification (skin hardening or calluses).  Use a gentle, effective moisturiser to compensate for lost lipids. 

Caring for Dry Feet

The skin on the feet often becomes rough and extremely dry, particularly with increasing age, diabetes and atopic eczema.  Put under pressure, calluses and pressure sores may develop. 

Use an intensively moisturising foot cream with lipids, urea, lactic acid and glycerin to protect and strengthen skin.  You should get into the habit of examining your feet daily. Look for redness, swelling, cracks or blisters. Do not use any sharp or pointed instruments for pedicure. Report anything suspicious to your doctor immediately.